Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Dimensional tolerancing - Part 1: Linear sizes (ISO 14405-1:2016)
ISO 14405-1:2016 establishes the default specification operator (see ISO 17450‑2) for linear size and defines a number of special specification operators for linear size for features of size, e.g. " cylinder" , " sphere" , " torus," [1], " circle" , " two parallel opposite planes" , or " two parallel opposite straight lines" .It also defines the specification modifiers and the drawing indications for these linear sizes.It covers the following linear sizes:a) local size:- two-point size - spherical size - section size - portion size b) global size:- direct global linear size:- least-squares size - maximum inscribed size - minimum circumscribed size - minimax size - indirect global linear size c) calculated size:- circumference diameter - area diameter - volume diameter d) rank-order size:- maximum size - minimum size - average size - median size - mid-range size - range of sizes - standard deviation of sizes.ISO 14405-1:2016 defines tolerances of linear sizes for the following:- a + and/ or − limit deviation (e.g. 0/ −0,019) - an upper limit of size (ULS) and/ or lower limit of size (LLS) (e.g. 15,2 max., 12 min., or 30,2/ 30,181) - an ISO tolerance class code in accordance with ISO 286‑1 (e.g. 10 h6) with or without modifiers.ISO 14405-1:2016 provides a set of tools to express several types of size characteristic. It does not present any information on the relationship between a function or a use and a size characteristic.[1] A torus is a feature of size when its directrix diameter is fixed.
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